Items filtered by date: December 2024

Ankle pain, often caused by injury, instability, or arthritis, can significantly increase the risk of developing osteoarthritis in the knee. When the ankle joint is compromised, it disrupts the natural biomechanics of walking leading to altered gait patterns. This imbalance shifts excessive stress to the knee joint as it compensates for the weakened ankle, accelerating cartilage wear and tear. Over time, the increased joint load contributes to inflammation, pain, and the progressive breakdown of knee cartilage, a hallmark of osteoarthritis. Addressing ankle pain early is essential to prevent this chain reaction. Podiatric treatments such as strengthening exercises, orthotics, or bracing can restore ankle stability and proper alignment. If you have ankle pain, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist to have an exam and obtain treatment to prevent long-term complications, such as knee arthritis.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with Monique Mitchell, DPM from Family Foot Centre. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendinitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Garden Hills, Nassau, Bahamas . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Aging brings significant changes to the feet, which can affect mobility and overall comfort. Over time, ligaments and tendons lose elasticity, causing the arches to flatten and the feet to lengthen. This often leads to an increase in shoe size and can make previously comfortable footwear unsuitable. Additionally, bunions, a bony bump on the side of the big toe, and hammertoe, where toes curl abnormally, are common issues related to aging feet. Arthritis, particularly osteoarthritis, can cause joint stiffness and pain, inhibiting daily activities. Conditions such as gout, which causes intense swelling and discomfort at the big toe joint, may also develop. Chronic conditions like diabetes often result in diabetic neuropathy, where reduced sensation in the feet increases the risk of unnoticed injuries and infections. A podiatrist can evaluate your foot changes and provide custom orthotics for added support. Additionally, this type of doctor can address bunions or hammertoes through corrective procedures, and manage arthritis or diabetic-related complications to prevent further damage. If you are a senior experiencing foot problems, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment options.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Monique Mitchell, DPM from Family Foot Centre. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

• Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
• Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
• Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
• Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
• Shoes that don’t fit properly
• Pressure sores
• Loss of circulation in legs & feet
• Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Garden Hills, Nassau, Bahamas . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A surgical method called the Mini-BEAR system offers a less invasive way to fix certain foot issues. Instead of using multiple long cuts like in traditional surgeries such as medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy, which involves shifting the heel bone inward to improve alignment, or lateral column lengthening, which extends the outer part of the foot to correct flat feet, this approach uses smaller incisions. This can mean shorter surgery times, quicker healing, and smaller scars for patients. This technique also reduces the amount of work done inside the foot, which can lower pain levels after surgery. Because of this, patients may need fewer painkillers like narcotics during recovery. It is a good option for people looking for a simpler, less painful treatment for their foot problems. If you think this type of procedure might help you, it is suggested that you speak to a podiatrist to learn more about your options, and the best treatment for your needs.  

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact Monique Mitchell, DPM of Family Foot Centre. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Garden Hills, Nassau, Bahamas . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Stretching and strengthening the feet are essential components of effective foot care. Regular stretching improves flexibility, reduces tension, and helps prevent conditions like plantar fasciitis and Achilles tendinitis, while strengthening exercises improve stability, balance, and endurance. These practices are especially beneficial for those with flat feet, high arches, or foot pain from activities like running, walking, or prolonged standing. A podiatrist plays an important role in guiding patients on safe and effective foot exercises tailored to their specific needs. They assess foot mechanics, identify areas of weakness or stiffness, and recommend personalized stretching and strengthening routines. Podiatrists may also use therapeutic tools like resistance bands and balance exercises to improve foot function. If you would like to improve the health of your feet, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for guidance on such exercises that can reduce pain, prevent injuries, and improve mobility.

Stretching the feet is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns with your feet consult with Monique Mitchell, DPM from Family Foot Centre. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Stretching the Feet

Being the backbone of the body, the feet carry your entire weight and can easily become overexerted, causing cramps and pain. As with any body part, stretching your feet can serve many benefits. From increasing flexibility to even providing some pain relief, be sure to give your feet a stretch from time to time. This is especially important for athletes or anyone performing aerobic exercises, but anyone experiencing foot pain or is on their feet constantly should also engage in this practice.

Great ways to stretch your feet:

• Crossing one leg over the others and carefully pull your toes back. Do 10-20 repetitions and repeat the process for each foot
• Face a wall with your arms out and hands flat against the wall. Step back with one foot and keep it flat on the floor while moving the other leg forward. Lean towards the wall until you feel a stretch. Hold for 30 seconds and perform 10 repetitions for each foot
• Be sure not to overextend or push your limbs too hard or you could risk pulling or straining your muscle

Individuals who tend to their feet by regular stretching every day should be able to minimize foot pain and prevent new problems from arising.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Garden Hills, Nassau, Bahamas . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Gout is a type of arthritis that occurs when uric acid builds up in the bloodstream, forming crystals that deposit in joints, particularly in the ankle and big toe. This condition causes sudden, severe pain, redness, swelling, and tenderness in the affected joints. Gout attacks can be triggered by consuming foods high in purines, dehydration, or alcohol consumption. Managing gout involves both immediate relief and long-term strategies. During an attack, anti-inflammatory medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or NSAIDs, may help to reduce pain and swelling. Resting and elevating the affected joint also helps alleviate discomfort. To prevent future flare-ups, maintaining a healthy diet low in purine-rich foods, drinking plenty of water, and managing stress are essential. Gout can cause intense pain and discomfort, and it can be difficult to complete daily activities. If you have had one or more gout attacks, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can effectively treat gout.

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact Monique Mitchell, DPM from Family Foot Centre. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Garden Hills, Nassau, Bahamas . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.